5 top-rated business analyst skills you need to know

Business analyst skills are essential in today’s data-driven world. From data analysis to communication, mastering these capabilities can fast-track your career and boost business performance. Discover the five key skills employers look for in 2025 – and how to develop them.

5 top-rated business analyst skills you need to know

Business analyst skills have become some of the most widely sought after in the modern data-driven job market. They are the key to scaling business operations, innovating and optimising strategies for growth.

Once, the business analyst role was a nice-to-have position to fill, but now it’s crucial to have these skills within any organisation. Correlating business needs with technical solutions, analysts ensure decisions are made based on solid data-driven insights.

Why business analyst skills matter

Business analysts help their companies get better and more efficient at what they do by studying every aspect of their processes and identifying areas for improvement. In turn, this leads to better decision-making and, ultimately, higher profitability.

Key activities you’ll be expected to perform in these roles include:

  • Researching how the business functions, looking at people, processes, technology and data.
  • Identifying where improvements can be made and assessing the feasibility of potential solutions.
  • Preparing and presenting recommendations, with full analysis of expected costs, challenges and benefits.
  • Ensuring any new products or services meet the needs of the organisation, its employees and customers.

Professionals with the right skills for these tasks are therefore invaluable, especially in areas such as the public sector where areas such as efficiency and spending are always under scrutiny. 

Demonstrating you have the skills required for business analyst jobs will therefore go a long way in helping you land your next role. While a combination of technical abilities and soft skills will be needed to do the job every day, there are five disciplines you shouldn’t overlook.

5 core business analyst skills for 2025

Having the below skills on your CV will be a big advantage when looking for business analyst roles. Here’s what’s involved in each in detail.

1. Data analysis and interpretation

Undoubtedly the most important of the skills needed for a business analyst is being able to extract meaningful insights out of data. This analysis must then be presented in a way that enables decisions to be made using the evidence.

To do this, you’ll need to demonstrate proficiency in a range of technical skills, including data analysis and visualisation. 

This should include the ability to clean, prepare and explore data in a variety of formats. Experience with technologies like SQL for querying, manipulating and managing data will often be a must-have. The ability to apply statistical methods to analyse data, including descriptive statistics, hypothesis testing and regression analysis, will also be important.

However, data analysis alone is not enough. You’ll also need to know how to interpret the outcomes of these queries and present them in a way that makes sense to non-experts.

Visualisation tools like Tableau and Qlik mean a successful business analyst can present their findings to stakeholders in a compelling manner. Being able to bridge the gap between the raw data and boardroom is a fundamental part of the job.

2. Project management and agile methodology

Business analyst jobs today are about much more than data, however. Project management has now become a key skill for those taking on these roles. Many organisations are finding business analysts are well-placed to facilitate innovation, managing projects from the beginning up until their completion.

By applying project management techniques and effective communication with other team members, you can greatly increase your chances of getting a business analyst job. This added value is also likely to help you progress your career quickly.

Knowledge of agile methodologies and practices such as Scrum can be hugely helpful for business analysts, as they can help streamline activities and increase efficiency. If you can gain certifications in these areas, this is highly attractive to employers.

3. Business process modelling

Looking for inefficiencies and bottlenecks is key to understanding where improvements can be made and putting new processes in place. To do this, it’s vital to have the right visualisation and documentation capabilities to turn analysis into action.

The skills required to model, analyse and optimise end-to-end business processes ensure businesses can meet their strategic business goals. As a business analyst, your proficiency will improve in this area over time as you gain more experience.

An understanding of concepts such as Business Process Model and Notation (BPMN) or Six Sigma may also prove useful by showing you have a deep understanding of how business processes work and opportunities for optimisation.

4. Problem solving and critical thinking

One of a business analyst’s key skills is problem solving and this applies to challenges further down the line, as well as the ones in front of them. By foreseeing potential issues and ensuring all implications are considered, business analytics performs an important function in the successful running of the company.

It can require critical thinking skills to identify underlying issues that are having an impact on organisational performance. Once these have been uncovered, there’s more chance of finding solutions that will endure in the long run.

Demonstrating how you use decision-making frameworks to consider challenges and potential angles for approaching them is important in this area. Any examples you can provide to interviewers of ambiguous or difficult situations you’ve navigated can showcase these abilities.

5. Communication and negotiation skills

Good interpersonal and communication skills are crucial for the business analyst position, as you’ll need to work with multiple teams and departments, as well as clients. Building relations, encouraging collaboration and negotiating with clients are all part of the job.

Ensuring everyone keeps the project’s objectives in mind can be a challenging situation to navigate, but it’s critical to success. Clear communication and good negotiation skills will help with project scope and resource allocation..

Key skills that play a role in this include active listening and conflict resolution. It’s likely that you’ll have to manage varying expectations and demands of multiple departments and stakeholders when presenting recommendations for business process improvements, so the ability to take in differing viewpoints and mediate will be important. 

Bonus skills that set you apart

While the above skills should offer you a major advantage when looking for business analyst jobs, there are a few other strings you can add to your bow that can help you stand out from other qualified candidates.

Highlighting aspects such as leadership, business acumen, adaptability and empathy can help make you more attractive to potential employers. These often aren’t the easiest skills to showcase on a CV, so be prepared to have some real-world examples of how you’ve used them in practice to refer to during an interview.

A security clearance may also be a highly beneficial advantage when looking for business analyst jobs. Roles in the Civil Service, for example, will require professionals to access sensitive and potentially classified data as part of their work. Therefore, being able to demonstrate a previous security clearance can reassure recruiters you are trustworthy and responsible when working with such information. 

How to improve your business analyst skills

Improving your business analyst skills involves developing both technical knowledge and soft skills. This combination can help you enhance your CV, stand out to employers, and advance in your career.

  • Take online courses in areas such as data analytics, data modelling, and project management
  • Pursue well-regarded industry certifications like Microsoft Certified Power BI Data Analyst Associate and CompTIA Data+
  • Add relevant qualifications to your CV to demonstrate commitment and technical proficiency
  • Join mentorship programmes to gain insights and career guidance from experienced professionals
  • Participate in job shadowing to observe and learn from others in real-world business analysis environments
  • Develop soft skills including leadership, communication, and negotiation through professional development activities

Building a strong business analyst profile

It’s important to keep upskilling and improving your resumé if you want to stand out to employers in this competitive environment. You can also take advantage of specialist job boards like SecurityClearedJobs, where you can upload your CV and let employers find you. If you’ve got the right skills and experience, this can help you make finding your next role as easy as possible.